Definitions: Getting the Terminology Straight

For clarification, I want to include my own definitions for a lot of the Wiccan terms thrown around as I understand them. I welcome your feedback – these are but only working definitions and are open to change.

Pagan: (“the umbrella term”)

polytheistic, probably magick-working, probable affinity with nature, non-Judeo-Christian.

Witch: (“the magic maker”)

magick-working, walker between the worlds, affinity with nature, divinatory, environmentalist; practitioner of mediation, herbology, healer

Witchcraft: (the magick)

the practice of magic and the ability to communicate with deity and the world around us.

Wiccan: (the religion)

Wiccans typically agree with the following:

  • Belief in the Divine, typically in the God/Goddess duality
  • Recognize validity of all pantheons (to what extent is up to the individual).
  • Subscribes to Wheel of the Year holidays based on agriculture and the changing of seasons, celebrates esbats, uses typical altar tools and set up, utilize ritual with certain steps.
  • May work solitary or in coven, with ether form of initiation valid.
  • May subscribe to a certain tradition, or seek to utilize parts from several.
  • Most likely believe in reincarnation with the belief in the Summerland.
  • Do not denounce any other path/religion; do not actively seek recruitment
  • Do not subscribe to Christian heaven/hell, or Christianity’s version of Satan

Note: Know that many people (and authors) consider being a Witch and Wiccan the same thing. However, another school of thought makes a distinction that all Wiccans are Witches but not vice versa, and I agree. Wiccans can easily call themselves a Witch, but Wiccans are only a fraction of the wide world of self-identifying Witches.

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